dharma-jñāpanna-vatsala 


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dharma-jñāpanna-vatsala

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dharma-jñāpanna-vatsala

trāhi mām api bhūtānāṁ

pālane 'vasthito bhavān

She said the King: O knower of dharma! Affectionate to the surrendered! Since you are engaged in protecting the living beings, save me also.

|| 4.17.19 ||

sa tvaṁ jighāṁsase kasmād

dīnām akṛta-kilbiṣām

ahaniṣyat kathaṁ yoṣāṁ

dharma-jña iti yo mataḥ

Why do you want to kill a wretched, sinless creature? How could one who is considered a knower of dharma kill a woman?

Ahaniṣyat stands for haniṣyati.

 

|| 4.17.20 ||

praharanti na vai strīṣu

kṛtāgaḥsv api jantavaḥ

kim uta tvad-vidhā rājan

karuṇā dīna-vatsalāḥ

People never beat even sinful women. O King! What to speak of a person like you who are merciful and affectionate to the wretched! 

|| 4.17.21 ||

māṁ vipāṭyājarāṁ nāvaṁ

yatra viśvaṁ pratiṣṭhitam

ātmānaṁ ca prajāś cemāḥ

katham ambhasi dhāsyasi

If you break me, a strong boat in which all beings are situated, how will you keep these citizens and yourself afloat in the water?

Breaking this strong boat, how will you hold up the beings in the water? If I die, then everything will sink in the Garbodhaka Ocean.

|| 4.17.22 ||

pṛthur uvāca

vasudhe tvāṁ vadhiṣyāmi

mac-chāsana-parāṅ-mukhīm

bhāgaṁ barhiṣi yā vṛṅkte

na tanoti ca no vasu

Pṛthu said: O earth, holder of wealth! I will kill you, who are disobeying my orders. You accepted your share in the sacrifice, but did not bestow wealth to us! 

In the sacrifice (barhiṣi) you, as a devatā, accepted your share. You did not give wealth etc. (vasu).

|| 4.17.23 ||

yavasaṁ jagdhy anudinaṁ

naiva dogdhy audhasaṁ payaḥ

tasyām evaṁ hi duṣṭāyāṁ

daṇḍo nātra na śasyate

Daily, you eat grass but do not make your udder full of milk. Punishment of such an offender is not unsuitable.

As a cow you eat grass but you do not fill the udder or give (dogdhi) milk. Duh is used to mean “full” as in “I am full in my desires among men.” For such an offender (tasyām) punishment is suitable.

|| 4.17.24 ||



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