yadā mano-hṛdaya-granthir asya 


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yadā mano-hṛdaya-granthir asya

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yadā mano-hṛdaya-granthir asya

karmānubaddho dṛḍha āślatheta

tadā janaḥ samparivartate 'smād

muktaḥ paraṁ yāty atihāya hetum

When the knot in the heart or mind, though tied tightly by karmas, becomes loose, then a person becomes free from the bondage between man and woman. Giving up ahaṅkāra, he becomes liberated and attains the supreme abode.

This verse explains when liberation takes place. When the knot in the heart, in the mind, though bound by karmas of the jīva, becomes loosened by practice of jñāna and vairāgya, one becomes detached from the condition of husband and wife (asmād). Having given up the cause (hetum), the covering of ahaṅkāra, one becomes liberated and attains the supreme abode.

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|| 5.5.10-13 ||

haṁse gurau mayi bhaktyānuvṛtyā

vitṛṣṇayā dvandva-titikṣayā ca

sarvatra jantor vyasanāvagatyā

jijñāsayā tapasehā-nivṛttyā

mat-karmabhir mat-kathayā ca nityaṁ

mad-deva-saṅgād guṇa-kīrtanān me

nirvaira-sāmyopaśamena putrā

jihāsayā deha-gehātma-buddheḥ

One can destroy the subtle body called ahaṅkāra by devotion to guru, namely me as a paramahaṁsa, by lack of desire, by tolerance of dualities, by understanding the suffering of all jīvas, by inquiry into bhakti and the Lord, by austerities and by rejection of everything except the Lord.

One can destroy the subtle body called ahaṅkāra by actions dedicated to me, by speaking about me constantly, by association with the devatās of whom I am the master, by chanting my glories, by showing no hatred, taking others’ suffering as one’s own, by absence of anger and lamentation, and by desiring to give up identity with house and body, even though it is impossible to give up those identities.

Having said that one can destroy the subtle body by bhakti-miśra-jñāna, now he explains that one can destroy the subtle body by jñāna-miśra-bhakti with twenty-five parts. This is explained in four verses. Those practicing pure bhakti destroy the subtle body by fifteen types of action. One can destroy the subtle body of false identity by devotion to guru, to me, who have taken the form of a paramahaṁsa, by lack of desire (vitṛṣṇayā), by tolerating dualities, by understanding the suffering of living beings, by inquiring concerning the Supreme Lord and bhakti, by austerity such as Ekādaśī and Kārtika vratas and by restriction of eating and sleeping related to service to Viṣṇu and Vaiṣṇavas, and by being devoid of anything except bhakti to the Lord (īhā nivṛttyā).

 

One should also associate with the devatās of whom I am the master. One should have no hatred, and be equal to all, taking others’ happiness and distress as one’s own. One should control anger and lamentation. Nirvaira-sāmyopaśamena is a dvandva compound in the singular. One should have a desire to give up identity with house and body, since it is impossible to give up the identity.

 



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