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bhagavantaṁ paraṁ gurum
Содержание книги
- prajvāro 'yaṁ mama bhrātā
- purañjana-purīṁ nṛpa
- tmānaṁ kanyayā grastaṁ
- When the city was being attacked by old age, the protector of the city, seeing his abode attacked by Yavanas, and himself touched by Prajvāra, became most distressed.
- lokāntaraṁ gatavati
- paśuvad yavanair eṣa
- rāja-siṁhasya veśmani
- tasyāṁ sa janayāṁ cakra
- agastyaḥ prāg duhitaram
- rājarṣir malayadhvajaḥ
- kṣut-pipāse priyāpriye
- sākṣād bhagavatoktena
- patiṁ parama-dharma-jñaṁ
- uttiṣṭhottiṣṭha rājarṣe
- api smarasi cātmānam
- O noble one! I and you were two swans, friends in Mānasa Lake. Previously, for a thousand years, we were without a house.
- The five sense objects are the gardens. The gates are nine openings of the body. The storerooms are fire, water and earth. The communities are the senses and mind combined.
- yat pumāṁsaṁ striyaṁ satīm
- haṁsena pratibodhitaḥ
- Prācīnabarhi said: O great devotee! I cannot completely understand your words. The wise understand, but I cannot, since I am bewildered by karma.
- jñānaṁ karma ca yat-kṛtam
- nalinī nālinī nāse. gandhaḥ saurabha ucyate. ghrāṇo 'vadhūto mukhyāsyaṁ. vipaṇo vāg rasavid rasaḥ. The gates called Nalinī and Nālinī are the two nostrils. The place call
- vaiśasaṁ narakaṁ pāyur
- pañca-sūnā-vinoda-kṛt
- lokas tāṁ nābhinandati
- bhagavantaṁ paraṁ gurum
- daiva-bhūtātma-hetuṣu
- arthe hy avidyamāne 'pi. saṁsṛtir na nivartate. manasā liṅga-rūpeṇa. svapne vicarato yathā. Though suffering does not really exist, saṁsāra will never cease, as long as the conception of suffering con
- syād acyuta-kathāśrayaḥ
- jīva-lokaḥ svabhāvajaiḥ
- abda-brahmaṇi duṣpāre
- yatra devo janārdanaḥ
- svayaṁ prakṛtir īśvaraḥ
- kṣudraṁ caraṁ sumanasāṁ śaraṇe mithitvā
- sa tvaṁ vicakṣya mṛga-ceṣṭitam ātmano 'ntaś
- yatra nendriya-vṛttayaḥ
- tenaivāmutra tat pumān
- karma yena punar bhavaḥ. Saying “This is mine or I am this person,” the jīva identifies with his gross body and performs action. The jīva then receives the results of that action in his subtle body. By that action performed with a certain
- Sometimes one experiences objects in the mind in the present body which have not been experienced, seen or heard in this life, with particular forms and varieties.
- kvacin manasi dṛśyate
- puruṣe vyavadhīyate
- garbhe bālye 'py apauṣkalyād
- evaṁ pañca-vidhaṁ liṅgaṁ
- sati karmaṇy avidyāyāṁ
- O sinless Vidura! One who hears or makes others hear this allegorical story of spiritual life sung by Nārada becomes freed from the subtle body.
- The Pracetās End their Austerity
- daśa-varṣa-sahasrānte
- tasya bhrātṛṣv ātma-sāmyaṁ
- tām udvahata mā ciram
- Householders who perform acts of devotion while spending all time in discussing topics about me are not bound by household life.
bhagavantaṁ paraṁ gurum
puruṣas tu viṣajjeta
guṇeṣu prakṛteḥ sva-dṛk
guṇābhimānī sa tadā
karmāṇi kurute 'vaśaḥ
śuklaṁ kṛṣṇaṁ lohitaṁ vā
yathā-karmābhijāyate
When the jīva, self seer, forgetting the Supreme Lord, the supreme guru, identifies with the guṇas and becomes attached to the guṇas, he helplessly performs actions in sattva, rajas or tamas, and takes birth according to his actions.
Ātamānam means Paramātmā. Śukla means sattva. Kṛṣṇa means tamas and lohita means rajas.
|| 4.29.28 ||
śuklāt prakāśa-bhūyiṣṭhāû
lokān āpnoti karhicit
duḥkhodarkān kriyāyāsāṁs
tamaḥ-śokotkaṭān kvacit
By actions in sattva he attains planets illuminated by knowledge. Sometimes he attains planets whose final result is suffering, and filled with efforts for action. Sometimes he attains planets filled with ignorance and lamentation.
He attains planets whose final result (udarka) is suffering, and he makes efforts by action. He attains tamasic planets filled with ignorance and lamentation.
|| 4.29.29 ||
kvacit pumān kvacic ca strī
kvacin nobhayam andha-dhīḥ
devo manuṣyas tiryag vā
yathā-karma-guṇaṁ bhavaḥ
This foolish jīva is sometimes a man and sometimes he is a woman. Sometimes he is eunuch. Sometimes he is a devatā, a human or an animal. His birth takes place according to the guṇas and his actions.
Why did Purañjana become a woman? That is answered here. Na ubhayam means a eunuch. One attains birth without surpassing guṇas and karma.
|| 4.29.30-31 ||
kṣut-parīto yathā dīnaḥ
sārameyo gṛhaṁ gṛham
caran vindati yad-diṣṭaṁ
daṇḍam odanam eva vā
tathā kāmāśayo jīva
uccāvaca-pathā bhraman
upary adho vā madhye vā
yāti diṣṭaṁ priyāpriyam
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