ayyāsana-sthāna-vihāra-hīnaḥ
Содержание книги
- kas tvaṁ nigūḍhaś carasi dvijānāṁ
- vijñāna-vīryo vicarasy apāraḥ
- bhartur gantur bhavataś cānumanye
- stābhigoptā nṛpatiḥ prajānāṁ
- na vikriyā viśva-suhṛt-sakhasya
- vitāna-vidyoru-vijṛmbhiteṣu
- yāvan mano rajasā pūruṣasya
- kālopapannaṁ phalam āvyanakti
- kṣemāya nairguṇyam atho manaḥ syāt
- gandhākṛti-sparśa-rasa-śravāṁsi
- kṣetrajña etā manaso vibhūtīr
- sva-māyayātmany avadhīyamānaḥ
- vidhūya māyāṁ vayunodayena
- upekṣayādhyedhitam apramattaḥ
- Jaḍa Bharata Refutes the King’s Arguments
- I will later tell you my topics of doubt. Now please explain what you have said about adhyātma-yoga, making it easy to understand, since I am inquisitive.
- ocyān imāṁs tvam adhikaṣṭa-dīnān
- evaṁ niruktaṁ kṣiti-śabda-vṛttam
- pratyak praśāntaṁ bhagavac-chabda-saṁjñaṁ
- rahūgaṇaitat tapasā na yāti
- vimukta-dṛṣṭa-śruta-saṅga-bandhaḥ
- The Forest of the Material Enjoyment
- prabhūta-vīrut-tṛṇa-gulma-gahvare
- kvacid vitoyāḥ sarito 'bhiyāti
- kvacin nigīrṇo 'jagarāhinā jano
- ayyāsana-sthāna-vihāra-hīnaḥ
- mṛdhe śayīran na tu tad vrajanti
- tair vañcito haṁsa-kulaṁ samāviśann
- punaś ca sārthaṁ praviśaty arindama
- hatāṁhaso bhaktir adhokṣaje 'malā
- Explanation of the Forest of Enjoyment
- tatra ca kvacid ātapodaka-nibhān viṣayān upadhāvati pāna-bhojana-vyavāyādi-vyasana-lolupaḥ.
- In that city, full of desire, addicted to drinking eating, and sex life, he chases after sense objects, like a mirage of water.
- ekadāsat-prasaṅgān nikṛta-matir vyudaka-srotaḥ-skhalanavad ubhayato 'pi duḥkhadaṁ pākhaṇḍam abhiyāti.
- yadā tu para-bādhayāndha ātmane nopanamati tadā hi pitṛ-putra-barhiṣmataḥ pitṛ-putrān vā sa khalu bhakṣayati.
- Sometimes he experiences the happiness of a dream out of strong desire, thinking that his dead father or grandfather has appeared.
- atha ca tasmād ubhayathāpi hi karmāsminn ātmanaḥ saṁsārāvapanam udāharanti.
- Unable to counteract the conditions of suffering arising from body, mind, other beings, cold and wind, he becomes depressed by severe anxieties.
- kvacid drumavad aihikārtheṣu gṛheṣu raṁsyan yathā vānaraḥ suta-dāra-vatsalo vyavāya-kṣaṇaḥ.
- evam adhvany avarundhāno mṛtyu-gaja-bhayāt tamasi giri-kandara-prāye.
- evaṁ vitta-vyatiṣaṅga-vivṛddha-vairānubandho 'pi pūrva-vāsanayā mitha udvahaty athāpavahati.
- rṣabhasyeha rājarṣer
- yo dustyajān dāra-sutān
- yajñāya dharma-pataye vidhi-naipuṇāya
- The Dynasty from Ṛṣabha
- tasyemāṁ gāthāṁ pāṇḍaveya purāvida upagāyanti.
- O King Parīkṣit! Scholars of the Purāṇas glorify King Gaya with the following verses.
- yasyādhvare bhagavān adhvarātmā
- virajaś caramodbhavaḥ
- yo vāyaṁ dvīpaḥ kuvalaya-kamala-kośābhyantara-kośo niyuta-yojana-viśālaḥ samavartulo yathā puṣkara-patram.
śayyāsana-sthāna-vihāra-hīnaḥ
yācan parād apratilabdha-kāmaḥ
pārakya-dṛṣṭir labhate 'vamānam
Devoid of wealth, without bed, chair, house, or amusement, he sometimes begs from others. Unsatisfied in his desires, desiring the wealth of others, he becomes disgraced.
Because he does not get enough from begging from others, he desires (dṛṣṭiḥ) others’ wealth and is consequently disrespected.
|| 5.13.13 ||
anyonya-vitta-vyatiṣaṅga-vṛddha-
vairānubandho vivahan mithaś ca
adhvany amuṣminn uru-kṛcchra-vitta-
bādhopasargair viharan vipannaḥ
Living with increased enmity because of business transactions for wealth, he marries. Wandering on the path, he almost dies because of the great difficulties, loss of wealth and the sickness that he encounters.
He gains increased enmity with others by transactions for wealth in which each party desires to gain. But still he marries amongst such persons. Wandering on the path of material existence, he almost dies because of great suffering, loss of money, and sickness.
|| 5.13.14 ||
tāṁs tān vipannān sa hi tatra tatra
vihāya jātaṁ parigṛhya sārthaḥ
āvartate 'dyāpi na kaścid atra
vīrādhvanaḥ pāram upaiti yogam
O King! Giving up all those who have died, and accepting those who are born, he wanders about in the forest. Even then, the merchant does not take to the method of crossing material life.
Giving up the dead (vipannān), he accepts those who are born. He wanders about, but until today does not go towards the Lord. No one among the merchants attains the method of crossing the forest-- bhakti or jñāna.
|| 5.13.15 ||
manasvino nirjita-dig-gajendrā
mameti sarve bhuvi baddha-vairāḥ
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