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naivaṁ-vidhaḥ puruṣa-kāra urukramasya
Содержание книги
- bhagavān nyāsināṁ gatiḥ
- vṛṇīmahe te paritoṣaṇāya
- iti pracetobhir abhiṣṭuto hariḥ
- The frightened trees which still remained, on advice of Brahmā, offered their daughter to the Pracetās.
- yuyoja yuyuje 'nyāṁś ca
- tān nirjita-prāṇa-mano-vaco-dṛśo
- bhagavān nārado muniḥ
- vacobhiś citta-vṛttibhiḥ
- yathā taror mūla-niṣecanena
- punaś ca tasmin praviśanti kāle
- tenaikam ātmānam aśeṣa-dehināṁ
- na bhajati kumanīṣiṇāṁ sa ijyāṁ
- anyāś ca bhagavat-kathāḥ
- yatrākiñcana-go hariḥ
- puṁsāṁ bhavitum arhati
- nibodha tātedam ṛtaṁ bravīmi
- māsūyituṁ devam arhasy aprameyam
- bhavāya nāśāya ca karma kartuṁ
- duḥkhaṁ sukhaṁ vā guṇa-karma-saṅgāt
- yathānubhūtaṁ pratiyāta-nidraḥ
- gṛheṣu nirviśya yateta pūrvam
- anyasyām api jāyāyāṁ trayaḥ putrā āsann uttamas tāmaso raivata iti manvantarādhipatayaḥ.
- ye vā u ha tad-ratha-caraṇa-nemi-kṛta-parikhātās te sapta sindhava āsan yata eva kṛtāḥ sapta bhuvo dvīpāḥ.
- The troughs created by the wheels of his chariot produced seven oceans, from which seven continents were formed.
- duhitaraṁ corjasvatīṁ nāmośanase prāyacchad yasyām āsīd devayānī nāma kāvya-sutā.
- naivaṁ-vidhaḥ puruṣa-kāra urukramasya
- priyavrata-kṛtaṁ karma
- sarid-giri-vanādibhiḥ
- tad upalabhya bhagavān ādi-puruṣaḥ sadasi gāyantīṁ pūrvacittiṁ nāmāpsarasam abhiyāpayām āsa.
- kā tvaṁ cikīrṣasi ca kiṁ muni-varya śaile
- bāṇāv imau bhagavataḥ śata-patra-patrau
- kiṁ sambhṛtaṁ rucirayor dvija śṛṅgayos te
- kā vātma-vṛttir adanād dhavir aṅga vāti
- rūpaṁ tapodhana tapaś caratāṁ tapoghnaṁ
- sā sūtvātha sutān navānuvatsaraṁ gṛha evāpahāya pūrvacittir bhūya evājaṁ devam upatasthe.
- The Lord Appears Before King Nābhi
- nābhir apatya-kāmo 'prajayā merudevyā bhagavantaṁ yajña-puruṣam avahitātmāyajata.
- athānayāpi na bhavata ijyayoru-bhāra-bharayā samucitam artham ihopalabhāmahe.
- We see that you do not have any use for our elaborate worship.
- O most worshipable Lord! That you, best giver of benedictions, appeared as the object of our vision in the King’s sacrifice was our benediction.
- tata āgnīdhrīye 'ṁśa-kalayāvatariṣyāmy ātma-tulyam anupalabhamānaḥ.
- Not finding anyone equal to me, I will appear in my partial form for the King Nābhi.
- Because of his excellent body, praised by many poets, his mental and physical strength, his beauty, fame, influence and courage, he is father called him Ṛṣabha.
- ko nu tat karma rājarṣer
- Among his sons Bharata, the eldest, was a great yogī, having excellent qualities. Because of him this planet is called Bhārata.
- The eighty-one younger sons of Jayantī, who followed the order of their father, were humble, learned and dedicated to performing sacrifice.
- Whatever is performed by the best person is followed by the people.
- nāyaṁ deho deha-bhājāṁ nṛloke
- mahat-sevāṁ dvāram āhur vimuktes
- janeṣu dehambhara-vārtikeṣu
King Priyavrata then gave his daughter, Ūrjasvatī, in marriage to Śukrācārya. The daughter of Śukrācārya and Ūrjasvatī was named Devayānī.
|| 5.1.35 ||
naivaṁ-vidhaḥ puruṣa-kāra urukramasya
puṁsāṁ tad-aṅghri-rajasā jita-ṣaḍ-guṇānām
citraṁ vidūra-vigataḥ sakṛd ādadīta
yan-nāmadheyam adhunā sa jahāti bandham
Such power is not surprising from persons who have conquered the six senses by the dust from the lotus feet of the Lord, since even an outcaste becomes immediately free of bondage of karma by chanting the Lord’s name once.
Such prowess or influence is not surprising for those who conquer the six senses, hard to conquer, by the dust from the lotus feet of the Lord. Rajasā also means rajoguṇa. Thus there is virodhālaṁkāra, ornament introducing contradiction. Even the outcaste at the moment uttering the name of the Lord gives up bondage. Alternate versions accepted by Śrīdhara Svāmī are tanvam and tattvam instead of bandham. Bandham means the bondage of karma. Tanvam means the body. However, one does not see a person immediately give up his body on chanting once. Thus the sentence means that the karmas that are experienced in the body are destroyed. Tattvam means that the elements from mahat-tattva to earth, the gross and subtle bodies of the jīva are destroyed. But the body remains by the inconceivable influence of the name of the Lord, since there is no alternative.
|| 5.1.36 ||
sa evam aparimita-bala-parākrama ekadā tu devarṣi-caraṇānuśayanānu-patita-guṇa-visarga-saṁsargeṇānirvṛtam ivātmānaṁ manyamāna ātma-nirveda idam āha.
Priyavrata, of unlimited power and prowess, once began to consider himself dissatisfied because of contact with materialism from ruling the kingdom, after having surrendered to the feet of Nārada. He became disgusted with his situation. He then spoke.
This verse shows his withdrawal from material enjoyment and the increase in strength of renunciation. He appeared to get no satisfaction from contact with the material world after having surrendered to the feet of Nārada, offering respects to him as guru (anuśayana). Even though he felt inner bliss, since he was unattached to ruling the kingdom, he felt disgust with the kingdom. That is the significance of the word iva.
|| 5.1.37 ||
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