dyantavad yad vikṛtasya dṛṣṭam 


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dyantavad yad vikṛtasya dṛṣṭam

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ādyantavad yad vikṛtasya dṛṣṭam

sva-svāmya-bhāvo dhruva īḍya yatra

tarhy ucyate 'sau vidhikṛtya-yogaḥ

O King! You have said I am living but dead, but this is not so for me only. One sees change everywhere, since there is a beginning and end of all things. You have said that I disregard your order. O King, worthy of worship! When the conditions of servant and master are fixed, then one may say a person is suitable to be engaged in service.

You have said that I am living but dead. If you are defining me in terms of bodily identity, then living but being dead do not belong to me only. Everything seen is a transformation, since transformation takes place at every moment, with a beginning and end. You said that I am disobeying the order of the master. The states of servant (sva) and master (svāmya) exist. When these are fixed, then one can say “This person is fit to carry the palanquin.”  Ucyate can mean “it is said” or “It is suitable.” If you give up the kingdom and I obtain the kingdom, then I make you carry the palanquin and say “What is this?”

 

|| 5.10.12 ||

viśeṣa-buddher vivaraṁ manāk ca

paśyāma yan na vyavahārato 'nyat

ka īśvaras tatra kim īśitavyaṁ

tathāpi rājan karavāma kiṁ te

Other than convention, I do not at all see any distinction of master and servant. Who is the master and who is the servant? O King! If you think you are a king, what can I do for you?

As long as I am king, I am the master.” I do not see even a little opportunity (vivaram) for distinction of servant and master other than convention. But if you have such an identity, what should I do for you?   

|| 5.10.13 ||

unmatta-matta-jaḍavat sva-saṁsthāṁ



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