yayedaṁ nirmame vibhuḥ 


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yayedaṁ nirmame vibhuḥ

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sā vā etasya saṁdraṣṭuḥ

śaktiḥ sad-asad-ātmikā

māyā nāma mahā-bhāga

yayedaṁ nirmame vibhuḥ

O great soul! That energy, composed of cause and effect, which belongs to the glancing Lord, is called māyā. By this energy the Lord creates the universe.

 

By his will, māyā-śakti awoke. That is explained here. That energy (), certainly (vai) has the form of cause and effect (sad-asad-ātmikā). By that energy the Supreme Lord (vibhuḥ) creates this universe (idam).

 

|| 3.5.26 ||

kāla-vṛttyā tu māyāyāṁ

guṇa-mayyām adhokṣajaḥ

puruṣeṇātma-bhūtena

vīryam ādhatta vīryavān

Bhagavān, lord of Mahā-vaikuṇṭha, in his svāṁśa expansion as the puruṣa, full of potency, at a certain moment of time, placed the jīvas into māyā which became agitated by the guṇas.

 

Bhagavān, the Lord of Mahā-vaikuṇṭha, the source of the first puruṣa who is the master of māyā, is shown as the cause of all causes, the final shelter. Then the beginning of creation is described. “With the initial action of time (kāla-vṛttyā)” means “at the initial moment of inhalation and exhalation of the mahā-puruṣa. Adhokṣaja refers to the lord of Mahā-vaikuṇṭha, Bhagavān. By his svāṁśa portion, the first puruṣa, the controller of māyā, he placed the jīva-śakti, a semblance of consciousness (vīryam), in māyā, who was enjoyed from a distance by his glance. mama yonir mahad brahma tasmin garbhaṁ dadhāmy aham:the great expanse of prakṛti is my womb and in that womb, I place the seed of all jīvas. (BG 14.3) In the Gītā verse garbham refers to the mass of jīvas. Śrīdhara Svāmī and Madhusūdana Sarasvatī explain it in this way: at the time of creation, I combine the jīvas who were merged in me at pralaya and attached to ignorance, lust and karma with the field meant for enjoying. This action takes place because without the combination of prakṛti with the jīva, creation of the universe does not take place. The Viṣṇu Purāṇa explains yayā kṣetrajñāśaktiḥ sa tāratamyena vartate: the jīva or kṣetra-jña is surrounded by this prakṛti in various degrees.[225] Because the jīva-śakti enters māyā-śakti, it becomes dependent on māyā-śakti. However, because there are unlimited jīvas, there are unlimited jīvas who do not enter into māyā. Such jīvas, like Viṣvaksena and others, are nitya-siddha, whether in manifested or unmanifested condition.

 

The word vīryavān indicates the Lord’s capacity to place the jīvas in prakṛti.. It is well known among the common people that strong proof of a man’s continued potency (vīryam) is his ability to impregnate a woman.

 

|| 3.5.27 ||



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