Translate these words and word combinations into Ukrainian.
Содержание книги
- Present perfect. Key vocabulary. S + have/has +V3. S + have/has + not+V3. W) + have/has + S + V3. Who has + V3?. B Present result of the past
- C Specific and non-specific time
- Specific and non specific time
- Complete the sentences with one of the verbs in the box, using just and the present perfect.
- Complete or continue these sentences using just and the present perfect.
- present perfect (2): ever, never, already, yet
- A Ever and never + present perfect or simple past
- C Finished and unfinished periods of time
- Ever + present perfect or simple past
- Finished and unfinished periods of time
- Complete the sentences, using the present perfect to make it clear that the periods of time have not finished yet.
- A Stative verbs + for and since
- E Completed actions over a period of time
- Some of the following sentences are right and some are wrong. Put a tick [√] next to the ones that are right, and correct the ones that are wrong.
- Look at the chart and read through this extract from an advertisement about the Emerging Markets Fund. Put the verbs into the present perfect tense.
- Using the notes, write about what has happened in the recent past.
- C Finished and unfinished activities
- Complete the sentences by putting the verbs into the present perfect continuous.
- Finished and unfinished activities
- Write short paragraphs answering the questions, giving details about the activities that have been going on.
- Review: simple past, present perfect
- and present perfect continuous
- C Present perfect simple+ for and since
- D Present perfect continuous. Exercise 1. Simple past vs present Perfect (1). Read the sentences and pay attention to the underlined verbs. Put a tick next to the ones that are right, and correct the ones that are wrong.. Exercise 2. Simple past vs Presen
- Present perfect and Present perfect Continuous
- Translate these words and word combinations into Ukrainian.
- Find the English equivalents.. Translate into English.
- B Points of the time in the past
- Choose the correct tense, simple past or continuous.
- Read each set of sentences. Decide the order in which things happened. Begin each pair of answers with the same words.
- Explain what was happening up to the point when the following events took place. Use because + the past continuous.
- B Previous and subsequent events
- C Present perfect and past perfect
- Previous and subsequent events
- Complete the following sentences using the past perfect.
- Continue the sentences. Say what activities had been going on.
- C Future time words+ Present simple
- D Offers. Promises. Requests. Etc
- Rewrite the following sentences using will or won’t.
- Complete the sentences using a verb in the present tense.
- The future (2): the present continuous and going to
- Present continuous arrangements
- B Going to – decisions and intentions
- Two managers of an engineering company are trying to arrange a meeting. Put the verbs in brackets into the present continuous.
- Fill in the blanks with the correct from of the future, using will or going to.
- Write a short paragraph about the arrangements than been made for the CEO of a major American bank to open the new European HQ in London.
- Find the English equivalents.. Translate into English.
- The future (3): other future tenses
- C Will be doing. D Will have done. Exercise 1. Was going to – changed plans. Two colleagues are discussing the changes in the plans for a new office. Fill the blanks with was/were going to and is/are going to.. Exercise 2. Look through the notes about the
- Changed arrangements – problem solving
Task 1
Write a short paragraph about one of your or your company’s current projects. Talk about what is happening now, what you have already done, and what you haven’t done yet. Here is an example:
1. We’re going to the Hamburg Book Fair next week. We’ve reserved a 20 metre stand, so the display will be quite impressive. We have sent most of the stock on ahead, but there are one or two books that haven’t come out yet, and we’re going to take them with us. We have already arranged a lot of meetings, but there are still a few people that we haven’t contacted yet.
2. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 2
Write a paragraph from a covering letter applying for a job. You should give details of your general experience, and mention some specific dates when you did something. Here is an example:
1. As you will see from the enclosed CV, I have worked in the financial services sector for several years. I spent two years with Allied Dunbar as a pensions salesman, and then moved to Sun Alliance, where I have been working in the Life Assurance division. I have had considerable managerial experience, and I recently became Area Manager.
2. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 3
Complete each of the following sentences in two ways. In one sentence, use the present perfect to say what these people have done, and in the other use present perfect continuous to say what they have been doing.
1. I got into trouble for not working hard enough last week. Since then…
I have stayed late three times. I have been working very hard.
2. I handed in my resignation a month ago. Since then… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. We got a new manager a few weeks ago. Since he arrived… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. The new product is going to be a big success. Since its launch…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 4
To climb back, to launch takeover bid, sales forecast, to release a film, to end up (about share price), nightmare, to recover (share price), peak rate phone calls, to confirm reservation order, drachma, feedback, to fall steadily (about share price), in the meantime, life assurance, fertilizer, to let smb know, response about …, to get on with smth, enclosed CV, to send the stock on ahead, to become the sole distributor for …, to fax off, to be/get in touch to be confident, to hand in one's resignation, pensions salesman, to be a great success, book display, to get into trouble, precise sales, to make useful contacts, to plummet to … (about share price), distribution network, machinery, to act as a distributor.
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