Ex. 11 (b). Insert the names of the organs. Translate the sentences.

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Ex. 11 (b). Insert the names of the organs. Translate the sentences.

1. It is hepatitis that involves the ….. .
2. It is pneumonia that affects the ….. .
3. It is nephritis that affects the ….. .
4. It is an upper respiratory infection that involves such organs as the ….. .
5. It is in gastritis when the patient suffers from the ….. pain.
6. It is in infarction when the patient suffers from the ….. pain.
7. It is in otitis when the patient suffers from the ….. pain.
8. It is in migraine when the patient suffers from the ….. ache.

Ex. 12. Analyze the functions of It. Translate the sentences.

1. Don’t take more of this medicine, don’t take it more often, and don’t take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.
2. You can take this medicine with or without food, but take it in the same time each time.
3. It is known that the higher dose of vitamin D in childhood the greater protection for type 1 diabetes in later life.
4. It is prednisone that is the most common medications in rheumatism.
5. It is difficult to work when you have a headache.
6. It is estimated that from 5% to 7% of the body weight is blood.
7. It is in winter months when respiratory infections are much more often.

Ex. 13. Describe the pictures below. Pay attention to the prepositions.

Picture 4.               

Picture 5.

Ex. 14. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentences. Pictures 1, 2, 4 and 5 will help you in your work.

1. The stomach lies….. the liver and the large intestine (between, above, under)

2. The stomach is …… the liver. (in front of, below, to the left of)

3. The pancreas is located ……the stomach. (to the left of, to the right of, below)

4. The small intestine is located….. the large intestine and sigmoid colon. (behind

between, above)

5. The ribs are …… the heart and lungs.(within, around, under)

6. The heart and lungs are located….. the chest (at, within, just behind)

7. The heart is situated ….. the ribs. (immediately behind, immediately in front of, just below)

8. The skull is …..the top of the body.(on, at, in)

9. The sternum is ….. the heart. (behind, around, in front of)

10. The sigmoid colon is situated….. the trunk.(at the top, at the bottom of, within)

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