What is the subject of art? The main purpose of art, kinds of arts.

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9)               What is the subject of art? The main purpose of art, kinds of arts.

The subject of art is a human life and natural phenomena associated with it. The main purpose of art is to arouse positive feelings in the man, his/her humanism. Art as artistic creativity in general consists of literature, architecture, sculpture, painting, drawing, decorative arts, music, dance, theater, cinema. All arts are divided on: figurative , expressive, spatial, temporal as well as synthetic ones.

10) The basic functions of artistic literature.

The main functions of literature: Hedonistic, Social-aesthetic, Reformative, Educational, Pedagogical, Language creative. The main purpose of art - to awaken good feelings in a man, his humanity.

11)             Beautiful is the central category of aesthetics, its connection with literature.

The Beautiful is the central category of aesthetics that characterize the phenomena possessing the high aesthetic value, that is used to identify and evaluate those phenomena of the reality that give people the feeling of aesthetic pleasure. The category of beautiful is closely connected with the concept of an aesthetic ideal. Between aesthetics categories: the beautiful, sublime, tragic, comic, heroic, ugly - there is subordination, the beautiful and the sublime are the categories reflecting aesthetic characteristics of Nature and Man, and the tragic and the comic are the categories that reflect the social processes. The Beautiful is embodied in ideal. Ideal is historically specific, sensual representation about the right as the beautiful in art. Ideal influences aesthetical taste . Aesthetical taste is the mechanism of aesthetic perception in which there are criteria of beauty, harmony, integrity and expressiveness of the form. Through aesthetic perception the subjective sense of joy and pleasure appeared as a result of emotional reaction on the objective expressive forms of natural and social reality that is estimated and experienced accordingly to individual sense of beauty. The category of beautiful in real life are those aspects and phenomena, in which human life, nature and society are represented in perfect artistic images, considering historical variability of human representations about perfection.

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