Time dilation appears when object speed near to the speed of light

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Time dilation, n

/taɪm daɪˈleɪ.ʃən/

the difference in the elapsed time as measured by two clocks

Time dilation appears when object speed near to the speed of light

Замедление времени

Permeate, v

/ˈpɝː.mi.eɪt/

to spread through something and be present in every part of it:

The liquid can permeate the holes

Проникать

Compatible, adj

/kəmˈpæt̬.ə.bəl/

able to exist, live, or work successfully with something or someone else:

This software may not be compatible with older operating systems

Совместимый

UNIT 27

Quantum (pl. quanta), n

[ˈkwɒn.təm]

a quantum is the minimum amount of any physical entity involved in an interaction.

Photon - is a quantum of electromagnetic field

квант

Illuminate, v

[ɪˈluː.mɪ.neɪt]

Illumination is a an observe property of light

To observe the photoelectric effect we need to illuminate this metal plate.

освещать

Hypothesis (pl. hypotheses), n

haɪˈpɒθ.ə.sɪs

an idea or explanation for something that is based on known facts but has not yet been proved:

Planck`s hypothesis solved many fundamental problems in physics

гипотеза

Cavity, n

kæv.ə.ti

an empty space between two surfaces

He assumed that the walls of a glowing cavity were composed of billions of these resonators

полость

Resonator, n

ˈrez.ən.eɪ.tər

Submicroscopic charged oscillators that produce blackbody radiation

The energy of each resonator can have only discrete values

резонатор

Bremsstrahlung, n

bremʃtrɑ:ləŋ

the electromagnetic radiation produced by the sudden deceleration of a charged particle in an intense electric field (as of an atomic nucleus)

Bremsstrahlung is a German word that literally means “breaking radiation”

Тормозное излучение

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