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| | | . A psychologist studies human needs and values
| | | | . A psychologist studies human or animal brain activity and behaviour
| | | | A psychologist studies social problems and ways of solving them.
| | | | A psychologist studies the ways of breeding animals.
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Psychological data are used in …
| | | various fields of art
| | | | various fields of animal life
| | | | various fields of human life
| | | | various fields of culture
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
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What branches can psychology be subdivided into?
| | | It can be subdivided into developmental psychology, health psychology, industrial psychology and other branches.
| | | | It can be subdivided into cognition, attention, emotion, motivation, brain functioning, personality, behavior.
| | | | It can be subdivided into causal and correlational relationships between psychosocial variables.
| | | | It can be subdivided into historical dimensions such as politics, music, art, and literature.
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста
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| | | . Psychology and its subdisciplines study development, health, industry and organization, media, and legal system.
| | | | Psychology and its subdisciplines study perception, cognition, attention, emotion, motivation, brain functioning, personality, behavior, and interpersonal relationships.
| | | | Psychology and its subdisciplines study causal and correlational relationships between psychosocial variables.
| | | | Psychology and its subdisciplines study the meaning and role of mental functions and behaviour in different aspects of human activity
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Renaissance
1. Renaissance, literally «rebirth», is the period in European civilization immediately following the Middle Ages, traditionally held to have been characterized by a rise of interest in classical learning and values. The Renaissance also witnessed the discovery and exploration of new continents, the substitution of the Copernican for the Ptolemaic system of astronomy, the decline of the feudal system and the growth of commerce, and the invention or application of such potentially powerful innovations as paper, printing, the mariner’s compass,and gunpowder. To the scholars and thinkers of the day, however, it was primarily a time of the revival of classical learning and wisdom after a long period of cultural decline and stagnation.
2. The term Middle Ages was coined by scholars in the 15th century to designate the interval between the downfall of the classical world of Greece and Rome and its rediscovery at the beginning of their own century, a revival in which they felt they were participating. Indeed, the notion of a long period of cultural darkness had been expressed by Petrarch even earlier. Events at the end of the Middle Ages, particularly beginning in the 12th century, caused a series of social, political, and intellectual transformations that culminated in the Renaissance. These included the increasing failure of the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire to provide a stable and unifying framework for the organization of spiritual and material life, the rise in importance of city-states and national monarchies, the development of national languages, and the breakup of the old feudal structures.
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| | | The Renaissance is the revival of European civilization at the beginning of the 15th century.
| | | | The Middle Ages is the period of the decline of the feudal system and the growth of commerce in Europe.
| | | | The scholars and thinkers of the 15th century stated that they lived at the time of cultural decline and stagnation.
| | | | The long period of cultural darkness in European civilization is associated with the Renaissance.
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
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The period of the Renaissance is remarkable for the great achievements in geography, such as the …
| | | discovery and exploration of new continents
| | | | rediscovery of the classical world of Greece and Rome
| | | | invention of paper and gunpowder
| | | | revival of classical learning and wisdom
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
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What period in history is called the Middle Ages?
| | | The period of time when the Copernican system of astronomy was substituted for the Ptolemaic system, and many important discoveries were made is called the Middle Ages
| | | | The period of time characterized by the rise of interest in classical learning and values, the development of national languages is called the Middle Ages.
| | | | . The period of time between the downfall of the classical world of Greece and Rome and its rediscovery at the beginning of the 15th century is called the Middle Ages.
| | | | The period of time when the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire lost their influence over the organization of spiritual and material life is called the Middle Ages.
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста
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| | | The Renaissance is the period of the culmination of great social, political and intellectual changes in European civilization.
| | | | Powerful innovations, such as paper, printing, the mariner’s compass, and gunpowder were invented or applied in the Renaissance.
| | | | The Renaissance is characterized by a rise of interest in classical learning and values in European civilization.
| | | | The Renaissance witnessed the increasing role of city-states and national monarchies and the breakup of the old feudal structures.
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Geography
1. Geography as a discipline can be split broadly into two main subfields: human geography and physical geography. The former focuses largely on the built environment and how space is created, viewed and managed by humans as well as the influence humans have on the space they occupy. The latter examines the natural environment and how the climate, vegetation and life, soil, water and landforms are produced and interact. As a result of the two subfields using different approaches a third field has emerged, which is environmental geography.
2. Geographers attempt to understand the earth in terms of physical and spatial relationships. The first geographers focused on the science of mapmaking and finding ways to precisely project the surface of the earth. In this sense, geography bridges some gaps between the natural sciences and social sciences. Historical geography is often taught in a college in a unified Department of Geography.
3. Modern geography is an all-encompassing discipline, closely related to GISc, that seeks to understand humanity and its natural environment. Practitioners of geography use many technologies and methods to collect data such as GIS, remote sensing, aerial photography, statistics, and global positioning systems (GPS).
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| | | . The first geographers’ task was to instruct navigators
| | | | The first geographers’ task was to discover new lands.
| | | | The first geographers’ task was navigation.
| | | | The first geographers’ task was cartography.
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Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
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Physical geography studies …
| | | the interaction of natural phenomena
| | | | global positioning systems
| | | | remote sensing
| | | | the mapmaking
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Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.
| | | . A psychologist studies human needs and values
| | | | . A psychologist studies human or animal brain activity and behaviour
| | | | A psychologist studies social problems and ways of solving them.
| | | | A psychologist studies the ways of breeding animals.
| Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
Psychological data are used in …
| | | various fields of art
| | | | various fields of animal life
| | | | various fields of human life
| | | | various fields of culture
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Археология
Биология
Генетика
География
Информатика
История
Логика
Маркетинг
Математика
Менеджмент
Механика
Педагогика
Религия
Социология
Технологии
Физика
Философия
Финансы
Химия
Экология
