The Present Continuous Tense.. Настоящее продолженное время.. is  + Ving

The Present Continuous Tense.

Настоящее продолженное время.

I am reading now. – Я сейчас читаю.

It is raining. – Идет дождь.

Present Continuousиспользуется для выражения действия, кото­рое происходит сейчас, в данный момент.

I            

he, she, it

we, you, they         

am

is  + Ving

are

V – сокращенно от анг­лийского verb – глагол

+  Утвердительные предложения:

Iam sitting. / I’m sitting. – Я(сейчас) сижу.

Theyare singing. / They’re singing. – Они (сейчас) поют.

Sheis dancing now. / She’s dancing now. – Она сей­час танцует.

–  В отрицательных предложениях после am / is / areстоит частица not:

I’m not sitting. – Я (сейчас) не сижу.

Theyaren’t singing. – Они (сейчас) не поют.

Sheisn’t dancing now. – Она сейчас не танцует.

? В вопросительных предложениях am / is / areстоит перед подлежа­щим:

AmIsitting? – Я (сейчас) сижу?

Aretheysinging now? – Они (сейчас) поют?

Isshedancing now? – Она сейчас танцует?

Правописание:

n Если глагол оканчивается на «немую» -e , то перед окончанием -ing она не пишется: write - writing, dance - dancing

n Если глагол оканчивается на одну согласную после одной гласной, то эта согласная удваивается:       run - running, swim – swimming

Exercise 1. Read.

a)It is hot. It is windy. It is raining. It is cold. It is windy. It is sunny. It is cloudy. It is snowing. It’s cold and windy. It’s hot and sunny.

b) I am reading. I am running. I am sitting. I am jumping. I am clapping. I am swimming. I am standing. I am writing. I am playing.

c) He is waiting. She is looking. It is running. She is drawing. It is flying. He is singing. She is writing. It is jumping. He is coming.

d) They are standing. We are listening. You are singing. They are counting. You are writing. They are swimming. We are playing.

Exercise 2. Read.

a) What are you doing? – I’m opening a box. What are you doing? – I’m reading a book. What are you doing? – I’m listening. What are you doing?– I’m drawing a dog. What are you doing?– I’m looking.

b) I am sitting on a chair. I am playing in my room. They are running in the garden. We are looking at the moon. He is eating a cake. She is swimming in the pond. It is flying in the sky.

c) He isn’t running, he is standing. She isn’t listening, she is singing. I am not dancing, I am looking. We aren’t reading, we are writing. It isn’t sitting, it is flying. You aren’t drawing, you are eating

Exercise 3. Write.

He is singing. – He is not singing. – Is he singing?

a) 1.I am eating an apple. 2.They are looking at the tree. 3.She is sitting on the sofa. 4.It is raining.

b) 1.You are drawing a flower. 2.He is playing in the garden. 3.I am opening the window. 4.It is snowing.

Exercise 4. Read.

a) It is hot and sunny. My brother Jim and I are in the garden. We are playing. I am counting, “One, two, three, four, five…” Jim is under the tree. “Jim, I can see you! Come here!”

b) It is windy and rainy. We are not in the garden. Mum is sitting on the sofa. She is reading a book. I am looking at the rain. I can see my friend Jane. She is holding an umbrella.

c) It is cold. It is snowing. Tim is in the garden. He is playing. Look at his snowman. It is white and very big. It has got a funny hat. Now Tim is running home. He is very cold.

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