II. Here are five statements about medical specialties. Which statement goes with which specialty?

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Internal medicine

A general physician provides long-term care in the office and the hospital, treating both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults, and the elderly. [C] _______________________.

They also get an idea about an understanding of disease prevention, wellness, substance abuse, mental health, and effective treatment of common problems of the eyes, ears, skin, nervous system, and reproductive organs.

Surgery

A surgeon manages a wide variety of surgical conditions affecting different parts of the body. The surgeon makes the diagnosis and provides the preoperative, operative, and postoperative care to surgical patients and is usually responsible for the comprehensive management of the patients with trauma and the critically ill surgical patient. The surgeon uses diagnostic techniques, including endoscopy, for observing internal structures. [D] ___________________.

Obstetrics-gynecology

Obstetrics and gynecology is a specialty that needs both medical and surgical skills to care for women’s health during the female life cycle. [E] _____________________________.

Psychiatry

A psychiatrist specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental, addictive, and emotional illnesses. The psychiatrist can understand the biologic, psychological, and social components of illness and, therefore, is uniquely prepared to treat the whole person.

1. They are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, infections, and diseases of internal organs.

 2. Special emphasis is placed on prevention and the primary care of entire families, using consultations and community help when necessary.

3. Practitioners take care of women of all ages and all conditions, as well as during pregnancy, labor and delivery.

4. They also ease the day-to-day difficulties of children and adolescents with chronic conditions.

5. They may use specialized instruments during operative procedures.

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